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Problems with land and property

Find out when we can help with problems on private land or property, including rubbish, vermin, unsafe buildings, and filthy conditions.

Litter or rubbish on private land 

If there is rubbish on private land, it is the landowner’s job to remove it.

If the rubbish is dangerous, smells bad, or is attracting rats, we may step in to help.

Before involving us however, you should raise your concern with the owner or occupier of the land. This often solves the problem quickly. If this fails report it to us.

Report a problem with land and/or property

We can’t step in just because land looks messy, overgrown, or has things like rubble or old appliances on it.

We only take action if the rubbish could harm people’s health — for example, if there’s a lot of rotting food that could attract rats.

Who is responsible for clearing rubbish

  • If the rubbish is on private land, the landowner is always responsible — no matter who put it there.
  • If the rubbish is on unadopted land (like a back alley or private road), the people who live next to it are usually responsible for keeping it clean.

We can’t take legal action in these cases because it’s hard to prove who is responsible and to recover any costs.

In Torbay, many back alleys are unadopted. This means all the households along the alley share responsibility for keeping it clear.

If we think the rubbish is a risk to health, we’ll contact the landowner and ask them to clean it up. If our request is ignored, we may use enforcement powers. We may then take legal action — but this can take weeks or even months.

Buildings that are vacant and insecure 

People in control of buildings and other structures are responsible for ensuring that they are maintained in a structurally safe condition, even if they are unoccupied.  Vacant buildings and structures must also be kept secure, to prevent unauthorised entry, or to prevent them becoming a danger to public health.  

Report a building that is empty and insecure 

Filthy or verminous premises 

Filthy or verminous premises are properties that are infested by vermin, such as rats, mice, insects or parasites, or in such a filthy or unwholesome condition as to be prejudicial to health, for example where there is a large amount of rotting food and/or human or animal excrement. 

If a problem requires our intervention, we will contact the owner or occupier of the land. These kinds of problems are often complex and take a considerable amount of time to resolve. 

Report a problem with filthy private land

Problems with parks, open spaces and the public highway

Our parks, open spaces and the public highway are managed by SWISCo.

Report a problem on this type of land

Contact Community Protection